Florida has long stretches of beaches that attract many different beach birds. These birds spend their time wading along the beach to hunt for food such as insects, small fish and mollusks.
We’ve done some research and identified the most common beach birds that you’re likely to see along the Florida coastline. While this list may not cover every single bird that you may come across, we’ve tried to cover as many different species as we could.
Contents
- 1 24 Species Of Beach Birds Commonly Found In Florida
- 2 1. Black-Bellied Plover
- 3 2. Black Necked Stilt
- 4 3. Black Skimmer
- 5 4. Brown Pelican
- 6 5. Double-Crested Cormorant
- 7 6. Great Blue Heron
- 8 7. Great White Heron
- 9 8. Greater Flamingo
- 10 9. Herring Gull
- 11 10. White Ibis
- 12 11. Laughing Gulls
- 13 12. Little Blue Heron
- 14 13. Long-Billed Dowitcher
- 15 14. American Oystercatcher
- 16 15. Reddish Egret
- 17 16. Ring Billed Gull
- 18 17. Roseate Spoonbill
- 19 18. Royal Tern
- 20 19. Sanderling
- 21 20. Short-Billed Dowitcher
- 22 21. Snowy Egret
- 23 22. Spotted Sandpiper
- 24 23. Tricolored Heron
- 25 24. Willet
- 26 Final Thoughts
24 Species Of Beach Birds Commonly Found In Florida
We’ve identified 24 different species of birds that can be classified as beach birds. These birds can commonly be found along Florida’s many beaches. Here’s some interesting information about these different birds.
Species | Scientific Name | Height | Weight | Wingspan |
Black-Bellied Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | 11.4 inches | 9.7 ounces | 23.6 inches |
Black Necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus | 15.3 inches | 6.2 ounces | 29.7 inches |
Black Skimmer | Runchops niger | 19.7 inches | 12.9 ounces | 45.3 inches |
Brown Pelican | Pelecanus occidentalis | 53.9 inches | 176.4 ounces | 78.7 inches |
Double-Crested Cormorant | Nannopterum auritum | 35.4 inches | 88.2 ounces | 48.4 inches |
Great Blue Heron | Ardea herodias | 53.9 inches | 88.2 ounces | 79.1 inches |
Great White Heron | Ardea herodias occidentalis | 41 inches | 3.3 pounds | 67 inches |
Greater Flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus | 5 feet | 8.8 pounds | 5.5 feet |
Herring Gull | Larus argentatus | 26 inches | 44.1 ounces | 57.5 inches |
White Ibis | Eudocimus albus | 26.8 inches | 37 ounces | 38 inches |
Laughing Gulls | Leucophaeus atricilla | 18.1 inches | 13.1 ounces | 47.2 inches |
Little Blue Heron | Egretta caerulea | 29.1 inches | 14.5 ounces | 41.3 inches |
Long-Billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus scolopaceus | 11.4 inches | 4.6 ounces | 19.3 inches |
American Oystercatcher | Haematopus palliatus | 17.3 inches | 24.7 ounces | 35 inches |
Reddish Egret | Egretta rufescens | 31.5 inches | 30 ounces | 46.5 inches |
Ring Billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | 21.3 inches | 24.7 ounces | 46.1 inches |
Roseate Spoonbill | Platalea ajaja | 33.9 inches | 63.5 ounces | 51.2 inches |
Royal Tern | Thalasseus maximus | 19.7 inches | 15.2 ounces | 43.3 inches |
Sanderling | Calidris alba | 7.9 inches | 3.5 ounces | 13.8 inches |
Short-Billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus griseus | 11.4 inches | 4.2 ounces | 22 inches |
Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | 26 inches | 13.1 ounces | 39.4 inches |
Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius | 7.9 inches | 1.8 ounces | 15.8 inches |
Tricolored Heron | Egretta tricolor | 27.6 inches | 14.6 ounces | 37.4 inches |
Willet | Tringa semipalmata | 16.1 inches | 11.6 ounces | 27.6 inches |
1. Black-Bellied Plover
The black-bellied plover is an attractive wading bird with both black and white feathers. It has a black face and belly as well as a black bill. The top of the head and back nape of the neck has white feathers and the upperside of the wings are checkered with both black and white feathers.
2. Black Necked Stilt
This lovely shore bird has the cutest face and really long legs. These birds have black feathers on their backs, necks and top of the head and white feathers underneath. They also have a white patch just above the eye and long, pink legs.
3. Black Skimmer
The black skimmer has impressively large wings with a wingspan of around 45 inches. It has mostly black feathers when viewed from above with white feathers on its face continuing down the neck and onto the belly. These birds also have a distinctive bill that is red and then black on the tip. Their legs are orange-red in color.
4. Brown Pelican
The brown pelican is both elegant and comical. These huge birds have mostly grayish-brown feathers but their heads are yellow and they have white feathers on their necks. During breeding, the feathers around the sides and back of the neck turn a dark reddish-brown color. Seeing a flock of these sunning themselves along the beach is truly a magnificent sight.
5. Double-Crested Cormorant
It’s hard to miss the splendor of a cormorant sunning itself on a rock with its wings outstretched. Double-crested cormorants have mainly brown-black feathers but they have a small patch of orange skin on their face. Apart from spotting these birds on the beach, you can also see them around large inland lakes.
6. Great Blue Heron
Great blue herons are large shore birds that have glue-gray feathers all over. They also have a wide black stripe over each eye that culminates in a pair of long feathers that stick out from the crown. They have long necks and a long, yellow bill for catching fish.
7. Great White Heron
The great white heron is a color variation of the great blue heron. Its feathers are all white and it also has the same long, yellow bill and long gray legs. It’s very similar in appearance to the great egret.
8. Greater Flamingo
Although not native to the United States, the greater flamingo has been spotted numerous times along the Florida coast, especially in the Everglades. These stunning large birds are pinky-orange in color with large curved beaks that are orange and black on the tip.
9. Herring Gull
Herring gulls can be identified by their gray back feathers and white heads, necks and bellies. They also have black wingtips. You’ll find these birds everywhere along the coast as they are great scavengers.
10. White Ibis
The white ibis can be distinguished by it snowy white feathers, red face and long red bill that is black-tipped. It also has long dark red legs and black-tipped wings. These birds also have amazingly blue eyes.
11. Laughing Gulls
The laughing gull is quite a pretty bird with its light gray back feathers, snowy white neck, chest and belly and almost black head. These birds also have distinctive white arcs around their eyes. Their bills are dark red and their legs are reddish-black.
12. Little Blue Heron
This diminutive heron has dark gray feathers all over. However, when you get closer, you’ll notice that the feathers on their heads, necks and chest are a purplish-maroon color. This makes their yellow eyes really stand out.
13. Long-Billed Dowitcher
This cute little shore bird is no larger than a robin. It has brightly colored feathers that are black, gold and brown. Their chest and belly feathers are mostly a golden brown with dark scallops. These birds have a long bill that is mostly black.
14. American Oystercatcher
The most striking thing about the american oystercatcher is its bright orange bill and yellow eye that is ringed with red. The head is all black and it has brown feathers on its back with a white chest and belly.
15. Reddish Egret
This long-legged wading bird has blue-gray feathers on its back and cinnamon colored feathers on its head, neck and chest. The bill is pink at the base and black on the tip. The longish legs are cobalt blue.
16. Ring Billed Gull
The first thing you’ll notice about this bird is the black ring around its yellow bill. The gull’s back and upper wing feathers are light-gray but it has white feathers on its head, body and tail. The wingtips are black and spotted with white.
17. Roseate Spoonbill
This shore bird has the prettiest pink feathers that you’ll ever see. The back and wing feathers are pale pink with a darker pink on the shoulders. Their neck feathers are white and they have yellowish-green feathers on their head. These birds also have bright red eyes.
18. Royal Tern
These birds have pale gray feathers on their backs and the top of their wings. They also have partially white faces, a white neck and also a white belly. The top of their head and top part of their face is black. Plus, they have a longish, pointed orange bill.
19. Sanderling
Sanderlings are small shore birds that have interesting feather colourings on their back and head that include brown, white and black colors. Their undersides are all white and they have a black bill and black legs.
20. Short-Billed Dowitcher
These birds are speckled in brown, black and gold all over. They also have quite a long bill that is dark gray in color. You’ll see them most often during rising and falling tides as they forage in the mudflats.
21. Snowy Egret
Snowy egrets are pure white all over. They have a yellow patch around their eyes and on the base of their bill and a long, black bill. Their legs are black but they have bright yellow feet.
22. Spotted Sandpiper
This is another tiny shore bird about the size of a robin. It features tan feathers on its back and head with a white chest and belly with bold dark spots. However, in winter, the belly and chest is just plain white without the spots.
23. Tricolored Heron
The tricolored heron has feathers that are a mixture of blue-gray, lavender and white. These birds also have a white belly. Plus, they have a yellow patch around their black eyes.
24. Willet
The willet is a speckled bird in colors of brown, black and white. When in flight, you’ll notice a black and white stripe along each of its wings. The legs on this bird are a bluish-gray and the bill has a black tip.
Final Thoughts
There are many different types of shore birds that can be found along the Florida coastline. These come in all shapes and sizes and some are quite colorful.